Astrium Services ‘one-stop-shop’ approach enables an optimally tailored, rapid response to meet requirements as they occur. The complete range of services includes engineering study, regulatory support, identification, booking and provision of satellite capacity. Astrium Services has concluded agreements with major commercial satellite operators (such as Intelsat, PanAmSat, New Skies, Hellas-Sat) for use of available capacity for prompt on-demand reactivity anywhere in the world. For ASTEL-S, Astrium Services’ technical partner is satellite capacity supplier company London Satellite Exchange (LSE), in which Astrium Services holds a 49% stake. LSE provides specialist market knowledge and daily operational contacts with satellite operators. Its highly sophisticated database contains details of more than 180 commercial telecommunications satellites, with specifications of their operational capacity, frequencies, coverage and availability. Volume discounts are also leveraged so as to offer a highly cost-efficient solution for the customer.